the peace stone
The St John's College 'Peace Stone' was
unveiled and dedicated on 15 October 1989. It was a gift from the
Japanese organization Shuyodan Hoseikai and is the the only Peace Stone
in Australia.
Each Peace Stone is a piece of natural rock
about two metres high, engraved with Kanji characters. The Stone at St
John's is inscribed with a poem of eight characters, which translates,
"Four Seas are Brothers and Sisters. All nations are in peace".
The poem was written by a famous
calligrapher and Buddhist monk, Shunkai Bundo.
The Stone's erection owes much to the
friendship between Fr Paul Glynn SM, an Australian Marist Priest who
has been involved for twenty years in reconciliation with Japan, and
the families of John McVittie, one of the first Australian scholars
invited to Japan after World War II, and of Ryutaro Shidehara, his
pupil and a member of Shuyodan Hoseikai.
Seitaro Idei
Seitaro Idei, the founder of Shuyodan
Hosekai, was born in 1899 in Sano, about 150 km north of Tokyo. He was
strongly influenced by his parents and grew up to be a pacifist.
He became convinced that war is the worst of human evils. In 1928
he took to the streets of Tokyo, campaigning for the withdrawal of the
military from politics, and against intervention in Manchuria and
Taiwan. He was imprisoned four times during World War II.
Shuyodan Hoseikai
His experience of imprisonment led to a
conviction that people are born fundamentally good and can enjoy a deep
peace of heart if only their ideas, words and deeds manifest Makoto or
sincerity. His ideals inspired him in 1941 to found Shuyodan Hoseikai,
the Society for Promoting Devoted Service and Sincerity.
The members of the Society strive to live
out the moral principles inherent in their belief. They work and pray
for peace. Each day at noon prayers for peace are offered at their
headquarters in Tokyo.
The Peace Stones
Seitaro believed that peace must be promoted
peacefully. At the end of the War, his lifelong zeal for peace came to
be expressed in the form of Peace Stones.
A Peace Stone does not shout out but
peacefully reminds passers by of the value of peace and the need to
work to preserve it.
The first Peace Stone in Japan was erected
on an island off the coast of Hiroshima in 1959; the fifteenth,
at Nagasaki in 1983. There are now 25 Peace Stones in 17 Japanese
cities.
The Design and Erection of the Peace Stone
at St John's College
The stone dedicated at St John's is the
fourth such monument erected outside Japan. It is the only example in
Australia. Other stones are located in Sao Paolo, Berlin and San
Francisco.
The stone is granite, about 305 million
years old. It was given by Mr and Mrs Bernard Lenehan, on whose
property at Georges Plains near Bathurst it was found, and whose family
was involved in the foundation of St John's in 1858. Mr and Mrs Laurie
Beaumont of Killara made possible its transportation to the College.
The Stone and garden were designed by
Urbanscope under its director, the Japanese architect Mr Ikeda. The
Stone was trimmed and shaped and the Kanji sandblasted into the Stone
by the stonemasons D.B. Acton.
The sandstone work surrounding the Peace
Stone was completed by Bundanoon Quarries.
The College and Shuyodan Hoseidai hope that
your visit to the Peace Stone will draw your heart and mind to thoughts
of peace.
|