history
The
College of Saint John the Evangelist was
founded on July 1st 1858 with the proclamation of the St. John's
College Act in the Parliament of New South Wales.
Its founder, Archbishop Polding, named it after the author of the
fourth Gospel. The symbol of the College is therefore the eagle, the
traditional symbol of St John, denoting a high-flying perspective on
the world. The College began life with a Benedictine foundation. Its
buildings reflect the Benedictine tradition, and to a large extent that
noble tradition endures to this day.
Since
its inception, St. John's College has
sought to be a center for an Australian style of Catholic excellence
within the University of Sydney.
Firstly,
the College is a community of
people at senior, postgraduate and undergraduate level. They live a
collegiate lifestyle together based on intellectual, liturgical,
cultural and physical activities. In so doing, this community is a
Christian presence in the University, witnessing to Gospel values and
fostering Catholic scholarship for today's world. In the spirit of
Christian humanism it seeks to demonstrate that there is an
irresistible connection between high intellect and deep faith.
Secondly,
for the individual student, the
College provides an enjoyable home on the University campus, with an
environment conducive to personal growth and discernment of one's place
in and contribution to the world. A profound sense of citizenship,
generosity to the underprivileged and the cultivation of Gospel values
in daily life and business are virtues we hope to promote. This
perspective makes St. John's distinctive and animates its educational
climate, pastoral care, sacramental celebration, spiritual life, and
promotion of scholarship, sportsmanship and stewardship.
Thirdly,
under the direction of its Visitor,
the Cardinal Archbishop of Sydney, (currently His Eminence George,
Cardinal Pell) the College associates itself with the interests of the
Australian Church and its mission, particularly by the fostering of
appropriate academic directions in education, charity, social justice,
ethics and environment.
St.
John's College admits students who have
faith commitments and beliefs other than those of the Catholic Church.
It expects that, in a genuinely ecumenical spirit, they will contribute
to and complement the distinctively Christian character of the College.
St.
John's College values its association
with the University of Sydney, not only through its various faculties
but also in its general life and interests. The imposing presence of St
John's on the campus of the University gives ample witness to the far
sighted vision of Bede Polding who held that, apart from religious
formation, he would put above everything else "the diffusion of sound
taste and love of the fine arts." It seeks to be a place of
intellectual excellence, where students will be inspired to perform at
a level consonant with their highest academic abilities, being
unsatisfied with a shallow and unreflective mediocrity. It is for these
reasons that St John's College has a long and distinguished history as
one of the premier residential colleges of the Asia Pacific region.
St
John's College is the oldest Catholic
tertiary institution in Australia. It seems likely that it was the
first Catholic college to be established in a pre-existing non-Catholic
university in the English-speaking world since the Reformation. This
extraordinary claim gives it a unique place and a special significance
in the history not only of Australia, but of Christendom. Its ambitious
conception and its splendid building is a lasting tribute to the
courage and far-sightedness of the early population of New South Wales.
The words of the architect Wardell still inspire us:
'what
you do now, do well'
Beginnings
(1858-1917)
In 1854
the first effort to establish the
College of Saint John the Evangelist was made at a meeting in the old
St Mary's Cathedral. The Government promised a pound for pound subsidy
of up to a 20,000 pound limit provided at least 10,000 pounds was
raised by public subscription. Remarkably this was met in six months
from July 1857.
On
December 15, 1857 the Act of
Incorporation was passed in the newly-formed NSW Parliament and St
John's College became a reality. The Proclamation of the Council took
place on July 1st 1858 and thus St John's was founded.
The
significance of St John's is great, both
in architectural terms and in religious terms. As a building it is
unique in Australian Collegiate architecture not only in its
combination of scale, quality and construction, but also in the fact
that it is the product of two of Australia's most famous colonial
architects. It is also unique in that it does not follow the style
traditional to the English Collegiate system. In religious terms St
John's became a symbol of hope for the future of Catholics in
Australia. It became an answer to the grumbling of the laity about the
fact that education was in a backward state in the Catholic community
in the 1860's. Being the first Catholic university college in the
British Empire, St John's was a triumph for the community.
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